The arabic term islām, literally “surrender,” illuminates the fundamental religious idea of islam—that the believer (called a muslim, from the active particle of islām) accepts surrender to the will of allah (in arabic, allāh These revelations form the basis of the muslim holy text, the quran The quran refers to god as allah, which is the arabic word for god. The origins of islam trace back to the early seventh century on the arabian peninsula Islam began in the city of mecca, where a man named muhammad, a successful merchant from a powerful tribe, received a divine revelation. A muslim is a person who follows islam and believes in the oneness of allah
Muslims believe that muhammad (peace be upon him) is the final messenger of allah and that the quran is the holy book of islam. This system of leadership, which was run by a muslim ruler, became known as a caliphate Islam is the name of the religion that muslims follow People who practice islam are called muslims There are six things that one must believe to be muslim. Understanding the origins of islam, from the life of prophet muhammad to the early expansion of the muslim community, is crucial to comprehending the depth and breadth of the muslim religion.
